See men in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "min",
"qq": "from the dative/accusative"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: min (from the dative/accusative)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: min (from the dative/accusative)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "min"
},
"expansion": "Irish: min",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: min"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "meinn"
},
"expansion": "Manx: meinn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: meinn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "min"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: min",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: min"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*menā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *menā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*menH-",
"t": "to trample, tread"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *menH- (“to trample, tread”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *menā, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *menH- (“to trample, tread”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mine",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "men",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "men",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "min",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "min",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "men",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "also mmen after a proclitic",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ending in a vowel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "mine",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "men f (genitive mine)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "mine"
},
"expansion": "men f (genitive mine)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "min",
"n": "s"
},
"name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "min+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "mena+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "min+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "ā-f",
"dat_du": "menaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "menaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "min+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "men+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "men+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "mine+H",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "s",
"nom_du": "min+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "mena+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "men+L",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "min+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "mena+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "men+L",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 39 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "sga:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flour, meal"
],
"id": "en-men-sga-noun-L~zNd6Q6",
"links": [
[
"flour",
"flour"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mʲen]"
}
],
"word": "men"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "min",
"qq": "from the dative/accusative"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: min (from the dative/accusative)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: min (from the dative/accusative)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "min"
},
"expansion": "Irish: min",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: min"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "meinn"
},
"expansion": "Manx: meinn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: meinn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "min"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: min",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: min"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*menā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *menā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*menH-",
"t": "to trample, tread"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *menH- (“to trample, tread”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *menā, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *menH- (“to trample, tread”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mine",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "men",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "men",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "min",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "min",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "men",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "also mmen after a proclitic",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ending in a vowel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "mine",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "men f (genitive mine)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "mine"
},
"expansion": "men f (genitive mine)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "min",
"n": "s"
},
"name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "min+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "mena+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "min+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "ā-f",
"dat_du": "menaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "menaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "min+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "men+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "men+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "mine+H",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "s",
"nom_du": "min+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "mena+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "men+L",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "min+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "mena+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "men+L",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish feminine nouns",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish uncountable nouns",
"Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
"Pages with 39 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sga:Foods"
],
"glosses": [
"flour, meal"
],
"links": [
[
"flour",
"flour"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mʲen]"
}
],
"word": "men"
}
Download raw JSONL data for men meaning in Old Irish (4.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: men",
"path": [
"men"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "men",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: men",
"path": [
"men"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "men",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: men/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"men"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "men",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"men"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "men",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"men"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "men",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (ada610d and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.